MYOSOTIS LITORALIS
Common Names:- None
Homotypic Synonyms:- Myosotis vernalis.
Meaning:- Myosotis (Gr) Mouse-ear, A name used by the Greek physician and
botanist Dioscorides.
Litoralis (L) Growing by the sea-shore.
General description:- Annual.
Stem:-
1) 2-7 cm. procumbent, often much-branched and forming a cushion.
Leaves:-
1) Narrowly lingulate, somewhat clavate at maturity thickly covered with straight
hairs, dark grey-green.
Flowers:-
1) Inflorescence, ebracteate throughout.
a) pedicels, 2·5 mm in fruit, uniformly thickened.
2) Calyx, c. 3·5 mm, very crowded in fruit, patent or appressed to the stem and
pointing upwards.
3) Corolla, saucer-shaped. pale blue to white.
a) Limb, up to 2 mm diam.
Fruit:-
1) Nutlets, up to 1·2 mm, without a rim; attachment-area with 2 marginal grooves.
brown.
Key features:-
1) Inflorescence, ebracteate, or only the lowermost flowers in the axils of the
bracts.
2) Calyces, up to 3.5 mm in fruit, crowded and appressed to the stem.
Habitat:- Sandy coastal habitats, soil pockets in garigue, dolines. 0-1400 m.
Distribution:- Greece, W Anatolia, the Black Sea area and Crimea. First recorded
by Niels Bohling (2000) from Psiloritis and fhe Limnakaro plain. Rare on Crete.
Flowering time:- Mar-May
Photos by:- Steve Lenton