CIONURA ERECTA
Common Names:- Cionura
Homotypic Synonyms:- Cynanchum erectum, Marsdenia erecta, Pergularia
erecta.
Meaning:- Cionura (Gr) Erect-tailed.
Erecta (L) Erect, upright.
General description:- A hairless (glabrous) or slightly hairy (pubescent) shrub.
Stem:-
1) Up to 100 cm, numerous, but occasionally climbing into large bushes or trees
to 5m.
Leaves:-
1) c. 7 x 5 cm, petioles, c. 5 cm. rounded, twining or not, ovate, acuminate, cordate
at the base.
Flowers:-
1) 8-10 mm, borne in large terminal or lateral, umbel-like clusters, glabrous, milky-
white,unpleasant smelling, lobes c. 7 x 2 mm, oblong, obtuse, glabrous.
1) Corona segments, lingulate.
Fruit:-
1) Follicles, 8-9 cm long, solitary, smooth, fusiform, with a scarious flap.
2) Seeds, with a wide marginal wing all around and a terminal tuff of long white silky
hairs.
Habitat:- Rocky habitats, river gravels, coastal sands and dunes. 0-600(950) m.
Distribution:- Balkans, Turkey, Cyprus and the extreme E Med. Limited
distribution on Crete confined mainly to the centre and west of the island.
Flowering time:- May-July.
Photos by:- Fotis Samaritakis