AMMI MAJUS
Common Name:- Bullwort, False bishopweed.
Homotypic Synonyms:- Ammi topalii
Meaning:- Ammi (L) A name used by Pliny for celery-like plants.
Majus (Gr) Sand, a name used by the Greek physician and botanist
Dioscorides.
General description:- Erect annual, with a fairly stout, whitish taproot. Very
variable in habit and leaf-dissection.
Stems:-
1) 30-100 cm, circular terete, striate.
Leaves:-
1) 1-3-pinnate, segments narrowly elliptical and the margins serrate in the lower
leaves, usually linear and subentire in the uppermost.
Flowers:-
1) Bracts, pinnatisect, with filiform lobes, sometimes entire.
2) Bracteoles, lanceolate to linear-lanceolate,.acuminate.
3) Rays, 15-40, slender and erecto-patent, in flower and fruit.
4) Pedicels, slender.
5) Petals, white.
Fruit:-
1) 1·5-2 mm, broadly oblong, with thin but prominent ridges.
Key features:-
1) Rays 15-40, remaining slender in fruit.
Habitat:- Vineyards, harvested fields, olive groves, wasteground. 0-400(-750) m.
Distribution:- Scattered throughout Greece, but lacking in most of the interior. -
Widespreadin the Mediterranean area, N Africa and SW Asia to Pakistan.
Scattered across Crete.
.
Flowering time:- Late May to mid-Aug
Photos by:- Gisela Nikolopoulou