VICIA DALMATICA subsp DALMATICA
Common Name:- Bramble vetch
Homotypic Synonyms:- Vicia dalmatica
Meaning:- Vicia (L) Binder, to bind, a name used by the Roman naturalist and
philosopher Pliny for vetch.
Dalmatica (L) From Dalmatia, eastern Adriatic, Dalmatian.
General description:- A much-branched, scrambling perennial.
Stems:-
1) Up to 100 cm. glabrous or sparsely appressed-pubescent.
Leaves:-
1) Leaves, usually 6-12-paired. tendrils branched.
2) Leaflets, linear.
3) Stipules, simple, narrowly lanceolate.
Flowers:-
1) Racemes, lax. (subsp. dalmatica).
2) Peduncles, equalling or exceeding the subtending leaf.
3) Calyx, campanulate, slightly gibbous.
a) teeth, unequal, the longest ± equalling the tube.
b) the upper very short.
4) Corolla, 12-18 mm, purple or lilac.
a) standard limb, longer than the claw.
Fruit:-
1) Legume, 20-35 x 5-8 mm, glabrous.
2) Seeds, with hilum 1/5-1/4 of the circumference.
Key features:-
1) Corolla, (10-)12-18 mm.
2) Standard limb, longer than the claw.
Habitat:- Scrub, open woodland, road verges, field margins. 0-700(-1750) m.
Distribution:- Mainly the Balkans and Anatolia. Rare on Crete, currently known
only from the Lefka Ori and Dikti massifs.
Flowering time:- Apr-June
Photos by:- Steve Lentons
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Homotypic Synonyms:-
Meaning:- Tenuifolia (L) Slender-leaved, with narrow leaves.
Resembling Subsp. dalmatica, but differing in the following characters:-
1) Leaflets, narrowly elliptic-oblong.
2) Racemes, moderately dense.
Habitat:- As for Subsp. dalmatica
Distribution:- On Crete, confined to the Lefka Ori
Flowering time:- As for Subsp. dalmatica
Photos by:-